Citation Quick Reference
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The Verse Reference
AL 1:40
AL 2:9 (not AL II:9, AL 2.9, or AL 2 : 9)
Tza 1:44 (not Tza 44)
Tza 1:0
Magi 1:00 (not Magi 1:0, for the verse numbered 00)
LLL P:3 (not LLL Prologue 3 or LLL 0:3, for the third verse of the Prologue)
AL 3:75 (through “Aum. Ha.”)
Tri 1:0 (not Tri 1:1, for the verse beneath three points)
(Tau) (not Tau 1:2, for the second line of the plate)
Ranges and Several References
AL 2:9–10 (not AL 2:9f.)
AL 1:44–46 (not AL 1:44–6)
AL 1:66–2:1
AL 1:3, 40; 2:9; 3:60
AL 1:3, 40; 2:9 (not AL 1:3, 40, 2:9)
AL 1:40; LLL 1:5
(AL 1:40, 44) (not AL 1:40–44, where verses 41–43 are omitted)
Sigla
Received texts
| Siglum | Title | References |
|---|---|---|
| AL | Liber AL vel Legis | 1:1–3:75 |
| ALM | the manuscript of Liber AL | as AL (see 6.21) |
| LLL | Liber Liberi vel Lapidis Lazuli | P:1–16; 1:1–7:52 |
| Cor | Liber Cordis Cincti Serpente | 1:1–5:65 |
| Tza | Liber Tzaddi | 1:0–44 |
| Tri | Liber Trigrammaton | 1:0–26 |
| Por | Liber Porta Lucis | 1:1–22 |
| Ara | Liber Ararita | 1:0–7:13 |
| Magi | Liber B vel Magi | 1:00–21 |
| Stel | Liber Stellæ Rubeæ | 1:1–66 |
| Chet | Liber Cheth | 1:1–22 |
| ARC | Liber Arcanorum | 1:0–21 |
| Aash | Liber A’ash | 1:0–39 |
| Tau | Liber Tau | the plate as a whole |
| VV | Liber XXX Ærum | 1–30 |
Comments on Liber AL
| Siglum | Comment |
|---|---|
| OC | the Old Comment |
| NC | the New Comment |
| DjC | the Djeridensis Comment |
| Tun | the Tunis Comment, the short comment printed with Liber AL under the heading “The Comment” |
NC on AL 2:9
OC on AL 1:40; DjC on AL 1:40
(Tun)
not the Comment on AL 2:9
Titles
Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX
Liber Cordis Cincti Serpente vel LXV sub figurâ אדני
Liber Trigrammaton sub figurâ XXVII
not
Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX
Liber AL vel Legis Sub Figura CCXX
Short titles
Liber AL; Liber Legis; Liber CCXX; the Book of the Law
Liber CCXX declares (not CCXX declares)
In Running Text
Liber AL names three grades (AL 1:40).
not AL names three grades in 1:40.
“they pass & are done” (AL 2:9)
not
“they pass and are done” (AL 2:9)
The verse reads, “Every man and every woman is a star” (AL 1:3).
not
The verse holds that “every man and every woman is a star” (AL 1:3).
TRV and OTOV
(AL 3:37 TRV)
(AL 3:37 OTOV)
(AL 1:40) (not AL 1:40 TRV)
Note
3. At AL 3:37 the text quoted here (TRV) reads “Aum! let it fill me!”; the emended text (OTOV) reads “Aum! let it kill me!”
Author, Edition, and Bibliography
No author
(AL 2:9)
not (Crowley 1983, 2:9)
not Crowley, Book of the Law, 2:9
Note
1. Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX is cited in the text by chapter and verse, as AL, from Thelema: The Holy Books of Thelema (Conjoined Creation, 2015).
List of abbreviations
AL Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX, cited from Thelema: The Holy Books of Thelema (2015)
Bibliography
B: Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX. Received by Aleister Crowley, Cairo, 8–10 April 1904. In Thelema: The Holy Books of Thelema. Conjoined Creation, 2015.
Reference list
R: Liber AL vel Legis sub figurâ CCXX. 2015. Received by Aleister Crowley, Cairo, 8–10 April 1904. In Thelema: The Holy Books of Thelema. Conjoined Creation.
Other Works of the Corpus
N marks a full note and S a short note.
VV 10 (ZAX)
VV 10
VV 23 (TOR) (not VV 8, for the eighth vision in the book)
S: Crowley, Liber ABA, pt. 3, ch. 4, p. 155.
The Equinox, vol. 1, no. 10
Eq 1.10
N: Liber E vel Exercitiorum sub figurâ IX, in The Equinox, vol. 1, no. 1 (1909): 25.
777 col. 14, row 6 (Tiphareth), p. 4
The Book of Lies, ch. 25 (“The Star Ruby”), p. 60
The Bible
(Matt. 22:37–39; AL 1:57)
(Matt. 5:3, 9; 6:9)
Rev. 17:5 (AV)
1 Cor. 13:12 (not I Cor. 13:12)
Gen. 2:4a
Books
N marks a full note, S a short note, and B a bibliography entry.
Book
N: Wouter J. Hanegraaff, Esotericism and the Academy: Rejected Knowledge in Western Culture (Cambridge University Press, 2012), 77.
S: Hanegraaff, Esotericism and the Academy, 77.
B: Hanegraaff, Wouter J. Esotericism and the Academy: Rejected Knowledge in Western Culture. Cambridge University Press, 2012.
Author with a motto
N: Frater Achad, Q.B.L., or The Bride’s Reception: Being a Short Cabalistic Treatise on the Nature and Use of the Tree of Life (Chicago: Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum, 1922), 23.
S: Frater Achad, Q.B.L., 23 (not Achad, Q.B.L., 23).
B: Achad, Frater. Q.B.L., or The Bride’s Reception: Being a Short Cabalistic Treatise on the Nature and Use of the Tree of Life. Chicago: Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum, 1922.
Author and editor
N: Aleister Crowley, Magick: Liber ABA, Book Four, Parts I–IV, ed. Hymenaeus Beta, 2nd rev. ed. (Samuel Weiser, 1997), pt. 3, ch. 4, p. 155.
S: Crowley, Liber ABA, pt. 3, ch. 4, p. 155.
B: Crowley, Aleister. Magick: Liber ABA, Book Four, Parts I–IV. Edited by Hymenaeus Beta. 2nd rev. ed. Samuel Weiser, 1997.
Translation
N: Antoine Faivre, Theosophy, Imagination, Tradition: Studies in Western Esotericism, trans. Christine Rhone (State University of New York Press, 2000), 31.
S: Faivre, Theosophy, Imagination, Tradition, 31.
B: Faivre, Antoine. Theosophy, Imagination, Tradition: Studies in Western Esotericism. Translated by Christine Rhone. State University of New York Press, 2000.
Chapter in an edited book
N: Marco Pasi, “Varieties of Magical Experience: Aleister Crowley’s Views on Occult Practice,” in Aleister Crowley and Western Esotericism, ed. Henrik Bogdan and Martin P. Starr (Oxford University Press, 2012), 60.
S: Pasi, “Varieties of Magical Experience,” 60.
B: Pasi, Marco. “Varieties of Magical Experience: Aleister Crowley’s Views on Occult Practice.” In Aleister Crowley and Western Esotericism, edited by Henrik Bogdan and Martin P. Starr, 53–87. Oxford University Press, 2012.
Order publication
N: Aleister Crowley, The Book of Thoth: A Short Essay on the Tarot of the Egyptians, The Equinox, vol. 3, no. 5 (London: O.T.O., 1944), 42.
Articles and Reviews
Journal article
N: Egil Asprem, “Magic Naturalized? Negotiating Science and Occult Experience in Aleister Crowley’s Scientific Illuminism,” Aries 8, no. 2 (2008): 145, https://
S: Asprem, “Magic Naturalized?,” 145.
B: Asprem, Egil. “Magic Naturalized? Negotiating Science and Occult Experience in Aleister Crowley’s Scientific Illuminism.” Aries 8, no. 2 (2008): 139–165. https://
Magazine article
N: Erik Davis, “Technopagans,” Wired, July 1995, https://
S: Davis, “Technopagans.”
B: Davis, Erik. “Technopagans.” Wired, July 1995. https://
Review
N: Martin P. Starr, review of Aleister Crowley and the Temptation of Politics, by Marco Pasi, Aries 16, no. 2 (2016): 259, https://
S: Starr, review of Temptation of Politics, 259.
B: Starr, Martin P. Review of Aleister Crowley and the Temptation of Politics, by Marco Pasi. Aries 16, no. 2 (2016): 258–261. https://
Online and Recorded Sources
Web page
N: “The Yorke Collection,” Warburg Institute, accessed 1 October 2026, https://
S: “Yorke Collection.”
B: Warburg Institute. “The Yorke Collection.” Accessed 1 October 2026. https://
Archived page
N: “The Top 100 Great Britons,” BBC, archived 4 December 2002, https://
Podcast episode
N: Earl Fontainelle, host, The Secret History of Western Esotericism Podcast, episode 1, “A Secret History of Secret History, Part I,” 5 September 2017, at 12:40, https://
S: Fontainelle, “Secret History, Part I,” at 12:40.
B: Fontainelle, Earl, host. The Secret History of Western Esotericism Podcast. Episode 1, “A Secret History of Secret History, Part I.” 5 September 2017. https://
Manuscripts and Archives
Archive collection
B: Yorke Collection. Warburg Institute, University of London.
Communications, Instruction, and AI Output
Personal communication
N: A lodge officer, email message to the author, 3 May 2025.
Oral and initiatory instruction
N: Lodge instruction, given at a meeting of a lodge in London, 14 March 2021; the speaker is not named, and the reader cannot check the source.
AI output
N: Text generated by ChatGPT (GPT-4o), OpenAI, 14 March 2025, in response to the prompt “Explain the term True Will as Aleister Crowley uses it.”
Author-Date
T marks a text citation and R a reference-list entry.
Book
T: (Hanegraaff 2012, 77)
R: Hanegraaff, Wouter J. 2012. Esotericism and the Academy: Rejected Knowledge in Western Culture. Cambridge University Press.
Journal article
R: Asprem, Egil. 2008. “Magic Naturalized? Negotiating Science and Occult Experience in Aleister Crowley’s Scientific Illuminism.” Aries 8, no. 2: 139–165. https://